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AI Search Optimization: Step-by-Step Guide to Drive Results

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Author Shamil Shamilov Founder of dNOVO Group

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore how Bing Maps differs from Google Maps, look at factors that make Bing the right choice for your business, and explore how you can create and optimize a Bing Maps listing.

AI powered search engines have become a major disruption in marketing in recent years. Some experts even go as far as to claim that they will replace traditional search altogether. We’re far from it yet. For example, in the United States, the number of adults using generative AI as a primary tool for online search is projected to grow from 15M in 2024 to 36M in 2028, which is still only 10% of all adults.

Number of adults in the United States using generative artificial intelligence (Al) first for online search in 2024 and 2028

Source

Still, a twofold growth in just 4 years is a great result. Multiple studies show a steady increase in the user database and daily use of the key AI powered tools over the past several years. That’s why, in our opinion, businesses today need to embrace AI search, learn the basics of optimization strategies, and implement them in their digital assets, all to ensure their sweet spot in generated responses.

Understanding AI Search Engines

AI search engines are tools that incorporate features of both search engines and generative AI. These include:

  1. searching for information on the websites
  2. prioritizing certain sources over others based on several criteria
  3. natural language processing to understand user intent and question
  4. artificial intelligence trained on billions of data pieces
  5. content creation

The first two are the core characteristics of search engines, while the remaining three are features of gen AI.

Examples of AI driven search engines

There are at least several dozen different AI powered tools for search. Here are some examples summarized in a table:

AI Search Engines Overview

The most popular AI search engines are:

  • ChatGPT It was one of the first AI models that was released to the public. Initially, it only generated content based on the data it had been previously given by the developers. However, later the provider included the web search results upon the user’s request. It has free and paid versions.
  • Google AI Overviews This is a recently added feature by Google Search Engine. It doesn’t work on every search that a user makes. The feature provides a short summary of its SERP. It is usually not more than 1000 words and can help quickly understand the term people are looking for. It also gives backlinks to the websites it summarizes. For now, this feature is free.
  • Perplexity AI It’s a relatively new AI tool that is perfect for fact-checking but might be lagging behind in terms of generating responses. It has both paid and free versions.
how do websites appear in perplexity output

Source

How AI Tools Perform Search: ChatGPT Example

First things first, in certain cases, AI tools do not search the web. They would rather use their own internal data sets to answer the user’s questions. An example of such an answer might be an answer to the question about their operation methods.

When they do search the web, AI tools partially operate in a similar way to Google and other search engines. They browse the web in search of a website with information that matches user intent. Next, they use different criteria for analyzing website pages to identify the most relevant sources of information.

Now comes the part that is different from Google. Instead of creating a Search Engine Results Page with links to multiple pages, AI tools generate the response based on the processed information. Basically, they answer the question that the user asks immediately, rather than offering all that there is on the internet.

Check out this example of two replies to the identical query: ChatGPT vs. Google Search Engine Results Page:

Chat GPT vs. Google SERP

As you can see, the AI tool didn’t even give any links to any websites to back up its claims. Another important difference between AI-powered tools and search engines is “sponsored” content, as Google calls it. For now, you can’t pay ChatGPT to get to the top of its results. Will it change in the future?

Here’s what we think. There are several ways for software monetisation. Currently, the most popular for B2C products are these ones:

  • tool doesn’t have a free version; users pay for using the tool (SaaS) – Netflix, SaaS for business.
  • tool is free, users pay to remove ads – YouTube, mobile games.
  • tool is free, the advertisers pay to show their ads – Google, online journals, blogs.
  • tool has a free version, users pay for advanced features – ChatGPT, SaaS for business.

As you can see for now, artificial intelligence tools use an ad-free monetisation. It might be their forever approach. Alternatively, it might be the way to lure in more users.

In this case, in the future, as their user base will inevitably be growing, the developers of AI tools might take Google’s approach (since the ad placement would bring substantial income). In this case, we’ll see the boom of PPC for AI. Learn more about traditional PPC.

If you want more information, we asked ChatGPT about its process of answering user queries, and here are its answers:

Step-by-Step Algorithm of Action

Source

Yes, your business needs to optimize content and website for search driven by AI algorithms. Here are some reasons for it:

  1. The user base of these tools has been growing exponentially.
  2. People love simple answers, and artificial intelligence gives them just that.
  3. 68% of customers are already open to AI product recommendations
  4. Learning to do it now will help you in the future when an increasing number of your competitors will start the battle for the spot in AI search.

Optimizing for AI Search: 6 Best AI SEO Practices

This section covers the best practices that will help you get to the AI search results. Some of these practices will be very similar to what most businesses do when they build their digital marketing strategy.

Here’s what ChatGPT says about its criteria for selecting websites for its AI search results:

What are my criteria for website choice?

Source

1. Substantial Online Presence

As mentioned above, many of the working strategies for AI powered search are similar to those used in SEO optimization. That’s because AI tools actively use Google or their own in-built search engine algorithms to find relevant and fresh information and generate responses for their users. That’s why you need to work on the high SEO performance of your website.

High-Performing Website

A website is the basis of your online presence, but just having one isn’t enough. You need to make sure that it delivers an impeccable user experience and provides all the necessary information about the topics relevant to your business and about your company. Overall, we suggest working on technical SEO, including:

  1. Website navigation
  2. Website download speed
  3. Optimization for mobile devices
  4. Work on redirects
Key aspects of technical SEO to Work on

High Organic Traffic and Search Engine Rankings

According to ChatGPT, it has its own internal web search engine algorithms, different from Google. Yet, when it searches the web, it utilizes similar principles:

Source

It even forms its own search engine results to choose information from and can offer links to the user along with the answers. The AI Overviews use the results from Google’s own SERP to answer user inquiries:

As you can see in the screenshot above, each section of AI search results has at least one link to a cited source. That’s why getting high search engine rankings is very important for AI SEO.

Apart from Technical SEO that we mentioned in the previous section, the following traditional SEO strategies to ensure high organic traffic are efficient:

  1. Keyword research to find high volume, low difficulty keywords & phrases
  2. High-quality content and on-page optimization
  3. Link building and link disavowing
  4. Local search engine optimisation.

Speaking of Local SEO strategies, check out this side-by-side screenshot of ChatGPT and Perplexity AI answering the same query:

Sources 1 and 2

Social Media Presence

Social media presence has a good impact on SEO performance as it gives you the necessary backlinks and regular traffic to your website, provided you have arranged regular content creation pipeline. Apart from this, the presence on social media helps your company establish its credibility and trustworthiness.

2. Keyword Research

Keyword research for AI SEO is pretty different from traditional one. AI-powered tools are known for incorrectly interpreting users to the point where AI prompts have become extremely popular. Check out this article by Harvard University discussing the strategies to write prompts:

Source

Recently, the AI algorithms have become much better at recognizing human speech and guessing user intent. For example, check out this answer to the Google-like query about divorce in Canada:

Source

There are 8 items there that include property division, child-related issues, and even post-divorce period. Right now, few people ask artificial intelligence search engines questions in such a manner.

It has become a cultural thing to treat AI as an interlocutor (not fully, but still) sentient entity rather than a machine that seamlessly works for their benefit, as Google does. Humans tend to anthropomorphise things, and AI driven solutions are made to be human-like.

This perception and cultural artifact shape how we make queries to AI tools and thus impact the keyword research for AI SEO. We ask questions the way we would ask our friends, colleagues, or family. Many people use words like please, thank you, and even sorry.

Another reason why users ask longer questions is that the “particularness” of the question impacts the quality of the answer. Here’s an example of an inquiry about divorce in Canada, formed in a prompt manner:

Source

This type of prompt looked a lot like a consultation with a lawyer. We strongly suggest reading it as we made it available here. Here’s why you should read it. It represents a buyer journey from initial inquiry about the options during divorce to the request to suggest a lawyer in Toronto:

Source

It can also give you a rough idea, how people talk to AI driven solutions and how to identify high-value keywords you need to optimize content for.

In other words, you need to be prepared for questions; thus, long-tail keywords are paramount for your keyword research. These are relevant keywords that look more like full-fledged sentences rather than 1 word or a short phrase people use in Google.

3. AI SEO Content Creation & Optimization

AI SEO demands high-quality content even more than search engines, and here’s why. Unlike the crawlers that search engine algorithms use to understand what the website is about, AI-driven search tools process the information similarly to humans.

They try to understand the meaning and then retell that meaning (often in other words) based on the previously studied examples. To ensure the high quality of output, they need a high-quality input.

How to Optimize Content for AI-Powered Search Engines

There are several recommendations for content creation to please AI algorithms:

1. Adhere to the H.E.E.A.T. principle

H.E.E.A.T. principle stands for:

  • Helpfulness
  • Experience
  • Expertise
  • Authoritativeness
  • Trustworthiness

In certain contexts, H can stand for human-centered, emphasizing the importance of content readability and value for humans above machines.

2. Structure Content

Content structure helps bots understand your content better, since structures explain the relations between different parts of content, mostly hierarchical manner. Here are several examples of structural elements that are easy to implement:

  • Headers (H1, H2, H3, H4) explain the hierarchy of large portions of a content piece.
  • Lists explain how different objects or notions are gathered into categories
  • Steps explain processes and how different stages of a process relate to each other in time
  • Tables explain how several objects can be compared to each other according to certain criteria

If you’ve ever used AI powered tools, you must’ve seen their tendency to structure texts.

3. Content Clusters

Content clusters work similarly to headers and other elements of structured content. They explain AI powered tools show how different articles and pages on the website relate to each other. Usually, a content cluster consists of a pillar page that describes a certain topic in general and supporting articles that describe different aspects of this topic in depth. The relations are shown through interlinking.

Content clusters signal to AI SEO tools that a certain website discusses a certain topic in-depth. Thereby, they help the company to establish its website as an authoritative source of information on the topic related to the cluster.

4. Ensure Semantic Richness

In simple words, semantic richness means that your content copy meets the user’s intent and provides a relevant, logical, in-depth answer to the user’s query. This content optimization technique benefits not only machines but also user experience with your copy.

To achieve semantic richness, optimize content according to the following practices:

  • Try to understand what type of information your potential clients are searching for and provide it
  • Conduct Latent Semantic Indexing keyword research and incorporate relevant keywords in your copy
  • Add context using external and internal links that will help them understand the topic better
  • Look for related questions to your topic and answer them (incorporate FAQs)
  • Cite authoritative sources
  • Prepare for voice search and natural language queries
  • Create conversational texts that will help AI SEO tools to easily transform your text into an answer.

Some SEO tools, like Surfer, can help you in your LSI keyword research:

Source

Overall, to succeed in semantic richness, you need to know your target audience well and monitor SEO trends regularly.

4. Interactive Elements, Images, Audio, & Videos

Another thing that AI driven search engines like are interactive elements, images, audio and video. There are several possible reasons why they have such a preference towards these elements.

  1. User Experience. Similar to traditional SEO tools, AI search engines “offer” users to visit websites. A website with interactive elements that offers various media for a visitor provides a better UX. Some people prefer listening to information, others perceive it best when they see it visualised.
  2. Robot understanding. In the previous subsection, we discussed how structured content benefits AI SEO by helping AI driven tools understand the relations between different content pieces, terms, or objects. Infographics or interactive elements also help bots understand them.
  3. Semantic Richness. Additional media of information augment your text with additional semantic context.

5. Schema Markup & Meta Data

Despite the fact that AI SEO tools have natural language processing capabilities, they still utilise parsing principles like regular search engines. It increases the speed of information processing and thus impacts your website’s search rankings.

That’s why metadata and schema markup play as important a role as in traditional search engine optimization. Check out metadata on the Google Search Results Page:

Metadata is added in the page code using tags during on-page optimization. Tags are code elements invisible to users. Metadata includes:

  1. Meta descriptions and meta titles
  2. Headers
  3. Alt texts for images
  4. Image titles

Schema Markup helps robots understand what kind of page they are reading and what type of information is stored in it. There are several categories of schema markup:

  • Article
  • How-to
  • Review
  • Local business
  • FAQ
  • Video
  • Person, etc.

6. Social Proof

In one of our studies of how AI-powered SEO tools work, we asked ChatGPT about its criteria for choosing particular firms. It said that it looked at social proof to understand whether the business was a good choice.

Indeed, it’s an important criterion for people when choosing a company to work with. That’s why even when no particular criteria were provided by the user, it still used it in its analysis.

Social proof includes ratings and user-generated content like testimonials or reviews. Ratings are usually provided by users via business directories like Clutch, social media, or Google Business Profile, if your business has one.

We suggest adding your ratings to your schema markup during content optimization to ensure that robots will parse them. Testimonials can also be found on the rating websites. Alternatively, you can ask your clients for testimonials directly.

Video testimonials work well. Because of the advanced natural language processing capabilities, AI powered SEO tools can understand their content and make conclusions about the company’s trustworthiness.

AI Driven Search Engine Optimization: Goals & KPIs

Success of AI SEO strategies (like any digital marketing campaign) can only be achieved if you set goals and KPIs to measure your performance. This section of the article covers this topic.

Goals of Optimizing for AI Powered Search Engines

When setting goals for your next strategy, remember the SMART principle. Goals should be specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound.

In this section, we describe goals in general. When planning your AI SEO efforts, make sure to specify each goal accordingly.

6 goals for AI SEO strategies include:

1. Increasing visibility (increase the number of times you get featured in AI search results )

2. Improve click-through rate (increase the number of clicks that users do upon seeing your business in AI search results).

3. Build topic authority (ensure that you are considered as an authoritative source of information by AI algorithms).

4. Deliver a better user experience (improve your website performance and UX/UI, create relevant content).

5. Adapt to New Channel (gradually master existing AI SEO strategies and learn new tactics)

6. Maintain visibility and user traffic to your website (regularly work on the implementation of your optimization strategies).

AI suggests the following additional goals:

Source

KPIs for AI-Driven Search Engine Optimization

Assign several KPIs for each goal to measure your AI SEO performance. Here are some examples of such KPIs:

Branded Mentions Frequency shows how many times AI solutions mention your brand. Additionally, you need to analyze how your brand is mentioned.

AI Visibility Index measures the number of times an AI provides a link to your website in search results (for example, AI Overviews by Google, ChatGPT, etc.).

Source

Click-through rate from AI Responses demonstrates how often people click on the link provided by AI search algorithms.

Engagement Metrics calculates the average time on page spent by users that came through AI search algorithms, their bounce rate, the scroll depth, and other related user behavior data.

Conversion Rate of AI-Referred Visitors calculates the percentage of users who came from AI and converted (made the desired action, like booking a consultation, making a call, etc.).

Rich Snippet and Summary Position analyses if your website is featured in summaries (e.g. AI Overview by Google).

Content Understanding Score assesses how easy it is for AI-powered tools to read and understand your content.

Share of AI-Driven Searches measures the share of AI traffic in the overall incoming traffic for a website.

12-Month AI SEO Strategy

In this section, we discuss in detail how to build effective SEO strategies for AI powered search.

Phase 0: Preparation

If you’ve been doing traditional Search Engine Optimization and digital marketing, you’re already ahead of the competition in optimization for AI search engines. Still, you need to prepare for the full-fledged operations.

Purpose: Create a comprehensive plan, acquire necessary SEO tools, and study the current search trends.

Duration: 2 weeks

1. Conduct a Comprehensive Audit

Study the search landscape, current AI SEO trends, and your target audience (how they use AI driven search). This will help you uncover valuable insights you will be able to use in building your strategy.

2. Build Strategy

Plan your next steps, quarter by quarter, month by month, and week by week.

3. Acquire SEO tools

SEO tools are essential to measure your campaign’s performance and take timely action.

4. Plan a Budget

A budget will help you use your resources wisely and save on many activities.

Phase 1: Building a Foundation for AI Search Engines Optimization

Purpose: Create a launchpad for your next phases.

Duration: 1.5 months

1. Initiate Technical Setup

Start with an SEO Audit to understand the level of performance of your website. Introduce necessary changes and plan the ones you can’t make immediately for the upcoming months.

2. Complete Entity-Based Optimization

Make sure your website is registered at various platforms like Google Business Profile, LinkedIn, Facebook, Clutch, local and industry-specific directories, etc. Remember to provide backlinks on those platforms to your website.

3. Create and Begin Implementing Content Plan

Map content clusters and create a comprehensive content plan. Remember that the best SEO practice is to create the majority of the content over a short period of time, one by one, rather than writing content pieces for different clusters simultaneously. Make sure that you add target keywords for each of your content pieces.

4. Conduct AI Audit

Check your website against the chosen KPIS.

Phase 3: Establishing Topical Authority & Building Trust Signals

Purpose: Create content for 1-2 clusters and signal AI engines

Duration: 3 months

1. Main activity: Continue with your content plan

Create long-read blog posts on a regular basis. Remember to apply content optimization principles for AI:

  • conversational style
  • structured content
  • summarization
  • on-page optimization (metadata and schema markup)
  • video, audio, and images
  • interlinking

2. Ramp up your social media presence

Begin creating content for your SMM channel to get backlinks and social proof.

3. Optimize for Local SEO (if applicable)

Plan content pieces that are optimized for the location where your business operates. It will help your visibility in local AI searches.

4. Conduct AI Audit at the end of each month

Check your website against the chosen KPIS.

Phase 3: Amplifying Authority of Your Website and Brand

Duration: 3 months

Purpose: Strengthen your AI success or make necessary changes if something doesn’t work as planned.

1. Conduct a Comprehensive Audit at the beginning of the period

It’s been approximately 5 months, and a lot could’ve changed since your first audit. Study the current search trends, revisit your target audience, and check what your competitors are doing to make sure you’re on the right track.

2. Continue Implementing Your Content Plan

Tweak it if necessary. Start a new cluster if possible.

3. Ramp up your Content Activities

Partner with reputable websites and journals in your industry to publish your article and your vision on the matter. Remember to add backlinks to your website.

4. Conduct AI Audit at the end of each month

Check your website performance against the chosen KPIS.

At this stage, you have already mastered the basics of optimization strategies and can go for more advanced tactics.

Duration: 3 months

Purpose: Increase your presence in AI engines for search.

1. Optimize content for voice search

Add FAQs to answer very specific questions (for your local area, for your industry, etc.) Use a conversational tone of voice.

2. Continue with your content plan and ramp up

Apart from the regular posts in your blogs and partner websites, begin creating downloadable content of high value. It can be a whitepaper or an ebook dedicated to your insights on a particular topic within your industry. It will lure both potential clients and AI powered tools.

3. Conduct AI Audit at the end of each month

Check your website performance against the chosen KPIS.

4. Assess the overall performance of your campaign in the past 12 months.

Study search trends and begin planning your next year.

Remember, this is a completely new SEO practice. You need to change your mindset to adapt. Often, the only way to learn is by doing something (and making mistakes).

Monthly Activities that will Boost Your Visibility in AI Search Results

The following monthly activities will help you implement your AI SEO practices and keep track of them.

  1. Blog Posts – 1-2 per week (depending on your team).
  2. Posts on Social networks – 2-3 per week.
  3. Video Content Creation – 1 per month.
  4. Answering Questions on LinkedIn, Reddit, Medium – at least 1 medium per week.
  5. Schema Updates – once per month.
  6. Analytics & Reporting – once a week.
  7. Competitor benchmarking – once a month.

AI Search Optimization Toronto

Optimization for AI driven search is a relatively new and quite nuanced activity. Many companies don’t have the necessary resources to conduct AI SEO in-house. To ensure AI search visibility, we suggest outsourcing generative engine optimization to digital marketing agency like dNOVO Group.

We have the necessary expertise in building AI SEO strategies. We have profound understanding of how AI algorithms work. We can also build a complex digital marketing strategy that encompasses SEO efforts, AI optimization, content creation, PPC and email campaings to achieve maximal effect for your business.

Ready to increase your visibility in AI search results?

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